4–BOB
Urugʻ sepuvchi haqida masal
1 Iso yana koʻl boʻyida taʼlim berdi. Uning atrofida shu qadar koʻp olomon toʻplandiki, U koʻldagi qayiqqa tushib oʻtirishga majbur boʻldi. Olomon esa koʻl qirgʻogʻida turardi. 2 Iso masal orqali xalqqa taʼlim berib, shunday dedi: 3 “Quloq solinglar! Bir dehqon urugʻ sepgani chiqibdi. 4 Urugʻ sepayotganda baʼzi urugʻlar soʻqmoq yoʻl ustiga tushibdi. Qushlar uchib kelib, urugʻlarni choʻqib ketibdi. 5 Baʼzi urugʻlar tuprogʻi kam toshloqqa tushibdi. Tuproq kam boʻlgani uchun urugʻlar tez koʻkarib chiqibdi. 6 Biroq quyosh chiqqach, qovjirab, ildizi boʻlmagani uchun soʻlib qolibdi. 7 Boshqa urugʻlar tikanlar orasiga tushibdi. Tikanlar oʻsib, urugʻlarni boʻgʻib qoʻyibdi, urugʻlar hosil bermabdi. 8 Yana boshqa urugʻlar esa yaxshi tuproqqa tushibdi va unib–oʻsib, oʻttiz, oltmish, hattoki yuz barobar koʻp hosil beribdi.”
9 Keyin Iso yana dedi: “Kimning eshitar qulogʻi boʻlsa, eshitsin!”
Masallarning maqsadi
10 Iso oʻn ikki shogirdi va boshqa baʼzi odamlar bilan yolgʻiz qolganda, ular Isodan boyagi masalni tushuntirib berishini soʻradilar. 11 Iso ularga dedi: “Xudo Shohligining sirini bilish sizlarga berilgan. Tashqaridagilarga esa hamma narsani masallar bilan gapiraman, 12 toki:
«Ular qarab turib, anglamasinlar,
Tinglab turib, tushunmasinlar.
Aks holda, Xudoga qaytadilar,
Gunohlaridan forigʻ boʻladilar.»”
Urugʻ sepuvchi haqidagi masalning maʼnosi
13 Iso ularga dedi: “Agar bu masalni tushunmagan boʻlsangiz, boshqa masallarni qanday tushunasiz?! 14 Urugʻ sepuvchining sepgani — Xudoning kalomidir. 15 Baʼzi odamlar soʻqmoq yoʻl ustiga tushgan urugʻlarga oʻxshaydilar. Ular kalomni eshitadilar, ammo oʻsha zahoti shayton kelib, ularning ichiga ekilgan kalomni olib ketadi. 16 Boshqa odamlar toshloq yerga tushgan urugʻlarga oʻxshaydilar. Ular kalomni eshitganda, uni darrov sevinch bilan qabul qiladilar. 17 Lekin ularning ildizi boʻlmagani uchun uzoqqa chidamaydilar. Kalom tufayli qaygʻu yoki quvgʻinga duchor boʻlishsa, darrov chekinadilar. 18 Boshqa birlari tikanlar orasiga tushgan urugʻlarga oʻxshaydilar. Ular Xudoning kalomini eshitadilar, 19 lekin dunyoning tashvishlari, boylikka oʻchlik va boshqa havaslar ularning yuraklariga kirib, kalomni boʻgʻib qoʻyadi, kalom esa samarasiz qoladi. 20 Boshqa birlari esa yaxshi tuproqqa tushgan urugʻlarga oʻxshaydilar. Ular kalomni eshitib, qabul qiladilar va oʻttiz, oltmish, hatto yuz barobar hosil beradilar.”
Idish ostidagi chiroq
21 Iso ularga yana dedi: “Chiroqni olib kelib, idishning yoki chorpoyaning tagiga qoʻyadimi?! Aksincha, chiroqpoyaga qoʻyadi. 22 Shu singari, har qanday yashirin narsa maʼlum boʻladi, har qanday sir ochiladi. 23 Kimning eshitar qulogʻi boʻlsa, eshitsin!”
24 Keyin ularga yana dedi: “Eshitayotganlaringizni qulogʻingizga quyib oling! Siz qanday oʻlchov bilan oʻlchasangiz, xuddi shunday oʻlchov bilan sizga ham oʻlchab beriladi. Sizga yana qoʻshib beriladi. 25 Kimda bor boʻlsa, unga yana beriladi. Kimda yoʻq boʻlsa, bori ham undan tortib olinadi.”
Unib chiqqan urugʻ haqida masal
26 Iso yana shunday dedi: “Xudoning Shohligini shunga qiyoslasa boʻladi: dehqon dalasiga urugʻ ekadi. 27 Kechasi boʻldimi, uxlaydi, kunduzi boʻldimi, turadi. Ammo urugʻ qanday unib chiqib, oʻsishini u bilmaydi. 28 Yer oʻz–oʻzidan avval poyani, soʻngra boshoqni, undan keyin boshoqdagi toʻliq donni yetishtiradi. 29 Hosil pishgach, yigʻim–terim vaqti keldi, deb oʻsha odam darhol oʻroqni ishga soladi.”
Xantal urugʻi haqida masal
30 Iso yana dedi: “Xudoning Shohligini yana nimaga oʻxshatsak boʻladi?! Uni qanday masal bilan ifodalasak boʻladi?! 31 Xudoning Shohligi xantal urugʻiga oʻxshaydi: u yerga sepiladigan urugʻlarning eng maydasidir. 32 Lekin sepilgandan keyin koʻkaradi va barcha koʻkatlardan baland boʻlib oʻsadi. Katta shoxlar chiqaradi, osmondagi qushlar ham uning panohida uya quradi.”
33 Shunday qilib, Iso xalqning eshitish imkoniyatiga qarab, bu singari, koʻpgina masallar orqali Xudoning soʻzini oʻrgatardi. 34 Ularga masalsiz gapirmas edi. Shogirdlari bilan yolgʻiz qolganda esa, ularga hammasini tushuntirar edi.
Iso boʻronni tinchlantiradi
35 Oʻsha kuni kechqurun Iso shogirdlariga:
— Koʻlning narigi tomoniga oʻtaylik, — dedi.
36 Ular olomonni qoldirib, Isoni oʻtirgan qayigʻida olib ketdilar. Isoning ketidan boshqa qayiqlar ham suzib ketdi. 37 Shu orada koʻlda kuchli boʻron koʻtarildi. Toʻlqinlar qayiqni tebratib yubordi, qayiq suvga toʻla boshladi. 38 Iso esa qayiqning quyruq tomonida yostiqqa bosh qoʻyib, uxlab yotgan edi.
Shogirdlar Isoni uygʻotib:
— Ustoz! Halok boʻlyapmiz! Nahotki Sizga baribir boʻlsa?! — deyishdi. 39 Shunda Iso turib, shamolga: “Jim boʻl!” va koʻlga: “Bas qil!” deb buyurdi. Shu onda shamol tindi, chuqur sukunat boʻldi.
40 Iso shogirdlariga:
— Nega qoʻrqasizlar? Nega haligacha ishonchingiz yoʻq? — dedi. 41 Ular esa vahimaga tushib, bir–biriga shunday deyishdi:
— Bu Kim boʻldi ekan–a? Shamol ham, koʻl ham Unga boʻysunadi–ya!
1 And he began again to teach by the sea side: and there was gathered unto him a great multitude, so that he entered into a ship, and sat in the sea; and the whole multitude was by the sea on the land. 2 And he taught them many things by parables, and said unto them in his doctrine, 3 Hearken; Behold, there went out a sower to sow: 4 And it came to pass, as he sowed, some fell by the way side, and the fowls of the air came and devoured it up. 5 And some fell on stony ground, where it had not much earth; and immediately it sprang up, because it had no depth of earth: 6 But when the sun was up, it was scorched; and because it had no root, it withered away. 7 And some fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up, and choked it, and it yielded no fruit. 8 And other fell on good ground, and did yield fruit that sprang up and increased; and brought forth, some thirty, and some sixty, and some an hundred. 9 And he said unto them, He that hath ears to hear, let him hear. 10 And when he was alone, they that were about him with the twelve asked of him the parable. 11 And he said unto them, Unto you it is given to know the mystery of the kingdom of God: but unto them that are without, all these things are done in parables: 12 That seeing they may see, and not perceive; and hearing they may hear, and not understand; lest at any time they should be converted, and their sins should be forgiven them. 13 And he said unto them, Know ye not this parable? and how then will ye know all parables?
14 ¶ The sower soweth the word. 15 And these are they by the way side, where the word is sown; but when they have heard, Satan cometh immediately, and taketh away the word that was sown in their hearts. 16 And these are they likewise which are sown on stony ground; who, when they have heard the word, immediately receive it with gladness; 17 And have no root in themselves, and so endure but for a time: afterward, when affliction or persecution ariseth for the word’s sake, immediately they are offended. 18 And these are they which are sown among thorns; such as hear the word, 19 And the cares of this world, and the deceitfulness of riches, and the lusts of other things entering in, choke the word, and it becometh unfruitful. 20 And these are they which are sown on good ground; such as hear the word, and receive it , and bring forth fruit, some thirtyfold, some sixty, and some an hundred.
21 ¶ And he said unto them, Is a candle brought to be put under a bushel, or under a bed? and not to be set on a candlestick? 22 For there is nothing hid, which shall not be manifested; neither was any thing kept secret, but that it should come abroad. 23 If any man have ears to hear, let him hear. 24 And he said unto them, Take heed what ye hear: with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you: and unto you that hear shall more be given. 25 For he that hath, to him shall be given: and he that hath not, from him shall be taken even that which he hath.
26 ¶ And he said, So is the kingdom of God, as if a man should cast seed into the ground; 27 And should sleep, and rise night and day, and the seed should spring and grow up, he knoweth not how. 28 For the earth bringeth forth fruit of herself; first the blade, then the ear, after that the full corn in the ear. 29 But when the fruit is brought forth, immediately he putteth in the sickle, because the harvest is come.
30 ¶ And he said, Whereunto shall we liken the kingdom of God? or with what comparison shall we compare it? 31 It is like a grain of mustard seed, which, when it is sown in the earth, is less than all the seeds that be in the earth: 32 But when it is sown, it groweth up, and becometh greater than all herbs, and shooteth out great branches; so that the fowls of the air may lodge under the shadow of it. 33 And with many such parables spake he the word unto them, as they were able to hear it . 34 But without a parable spake he not unto them: and when they were alone, he expounded all things to his disciples. 35 And the same day, when the even was come, he saith unto them, Let us pass over unto the other side. 36 And when they had sent away the multitude, they took him even as he was in the ship. And there were also with him other little ships. 37 And there arose a great storm of wind, and the waves beat into the ship, so that it was now full. 38 And he was in the hinder part of the ship, asleep on a pillow: and they awake him, and say unto him, Master, carest thou not that we perish? 39 And he arose, and rebuked the wind, and said unto the sea, Peace, be still. And the wind ceased, and there was a great calm. 40 And he said unto them, Why are ye so fearful? how is it that ye have no faith? 41 And they feared exceedingly, and said one to another, What manner of man is this, that even the wind and the sea obey him?
